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Country: China
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API 5L PSL1|PSL2 Line Pipe

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API 5L PSL1|PSL2 line pipe Specification:
Scope: API 5L is generally refers to the standards of pipeline steel, include pipeline pipe and pipeline steel plate, pipeline steel pipe is used to extract oil, steam, water on the ground to the oil and gas industry enterprises. According to manufacture method, pipeline steel pipes are produced into seamless pipe and welded steel pipe, commonly used pipeline line types are welded steel tube with spiral submerged arc welding pipe (SSAW), straight seam submerged arc welding pipe (LSAW), electric resistance welding (ERW), seamless steel pipe is usually chosen where pipe diameter is less than 152 mm.
The standard API 5 L steel pipe steel grade has many levels: GR. B, X42, X46 and X52, X56, X60, X70 and X80, now the big steel mills and factories have developed steel grade for X100 and X120 measures of pipeline steel. Steel pipe of higher steel grade, relatively have higher requirement of raw materials and production, the carbon equivalent between different grade of steel is strictly controlled.
API 5L PSL1             API 5L PSL2
Differences between API 5L PSL1 and API 5L PSL2
PSL refers to product specification level made for API 5L standard. Pipe specification level is divided into PSL1 and PSL2 for line pipe standard, line pipes of PSL1 and PSL2 have different levels of quality requirement.
  • PSL2 shows higher performance than PSL1 as it has stricter inspection requirements, chemical composition and mechanical performance requirements.
  • API 5L PSL1 production does not require for impact performance, for API 5L PSL2, all pipes requires for satisfy the following data except x80 grade, full size 0 ℃ average Akv: longitudinal p j, 41 lateral acuity 27 j. Average grade X80 steel, full size 0 ℃ Akv: longitudinal 101 j, or lateral acuity 68 j.
  • Line pipe production should include the hydraulic pressure test, and standards are not allowed to nondestructive generation of hydraulic pressure, nondestructive inspection is not required for PSL1, while each API 5L PSL2 pipe shall go through nondestructive examination one by one.
API 5L PSL1 Mechanical property:API 5L PSL2 Chemical composition:API 5L PSL2 Mechanical property:
API 5L PSL1/PSL2 Chemical composition:
               StandardGradeChemical Composition (%)API 5L PSL1API 5L PSL2
CMnPS
B≤0.28≤1.20≤0.030≤0.030
X42≤0.28≤1.30≤0.030≤0.030
X46≤0.28≤1.40≤0.030≤0.030
X52≤0.28≤1.40≤0.030≤0.030
B≤0.24≤1.20≤0.025≤0.015
X42≤0.24≤1.30≤0.025≤0.015
X46≤0.24≤1.40≤0.025≤0.015
X52≤0.24≤1.40≤0.025≤0.015

API 5L PSL1/PSL2 Mechanical property:
                                                                                     Standard                                                                 Steel Grade                                                                 Yield Strength(MPa)                                             Tensile Strength(MPa)                                                                            API 5L                    Line Pipe                                              PSL1                    Physical Properties                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                PSL2                    Physical Properties                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                         A25                         172                                             310                    
                         A                                             207                                             331                    
                         B                                             241                                             414                    
                         X42                                             290                                             414                    
                         X46                                             317                                             434                    
                         X52                                             359                                             455                    
                         X56                                             386                                             490                    
                         X60                                             414                                             517                    
                         X65                                             448                                             531                    
                         X70                                             483                                             565                    
                                                  241-448                                             414-758                    
                         B                                             290-496                    414-758
X42                          317-524                                             434-758                    
X46                          359-531                                             455-758                    
X52                          386-544                                             490-758                    
X56                          414-565                                             517-758                    
X60                          448-600                                             531-758                    
X65                          483-621                                             565-758                    
X70                          552-690                                             621-827                    

API 5L Line Pipe Dimensions:
                                                            API 5L Line Pipe Dimensions                                              OD(mm)                                             Wall Thickness(mm)                                                                           Pipes Body                    OD(mm)                     Allowable Tolerance(mm)                     OD(mm)                     Allowable Tolerance (mm)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
≥60.3, S<20                          ±0.75%                         ≤73.0                         +15%, -12.5%
                         ≥60.3, S≥20                         ±1.00%                         >73.0, S<20                         +15%, -12.5%
                         /                                             /                                             >73.0, S≥20                         +17.5%, -10%

Info included in quotation:The content of the quotation shall include the details of specifications and grade of steel, level of product specification, PSL1 or PSL2. Check the following charts of PSL1/PSL2 comparison in chemical composition, tensile properties, impact energy.
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